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COMPARED STUDY OF DIFFERENCE ON BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT AND PRESENT TREATMENT STATUS DUE TO EXPERIENCE OF TRAINING IN PEDIATRIC DEPARTMENT IN SEOUL AREA

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Abstract

°á·Ð
1995³â 7¿ù ÇöÀç ¼öµµ±Ç Áö¿ª(¼­¿ï, ÀÎõ, ¼ö¿ø, ¾È¾ç, °úõ, ¼º³², ºÎõ, ¾È»ê, ÆÄÁÖ, ±¤ÁÖ,
±¤¸í, °í¾ç, ¿ëÀÎ)¿¡¼­ °³¿øÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Ä¡°úÀÇ»ç 100¸í°ú ¼ö·Ã
°æÇèÀÌ ¾ø´Â Ä¡°úÀÇ»ç 300¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ¹ß¼ÛÇÏ°í, ȸ¼ÛµÈ ¼³¹®Áö 113¸Å(¼ö·Ã °æ
ÇèÀÚ 49¸Å, ºñ°æÇèÀÚ 64¸Å)¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Åë°è󸮸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ°í ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á
°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇèÀÚ±ºÀÌ ºñ°æÇèÀÚ±º¿¡ ºñÇØ ´õ ¸¹Àº ¼Ò¾Æ ȯÀÚ¸¦ Áø·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î
³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç(P<0.05), ¼ºÀΠȯÀÚ¿¡ ºñ±³ÇÑ ¼Ò¾Æ ȯÀÚ Áø·áÀÇ ³­À̵µ Æò°¡¿¡¼­ À¯ÀǼºÀÖ°Ô ½¬
¿òÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù(P<0.05).
2. ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇèÀÚ±º¿¡¼­ ³»¿øÇÑ ¼Ò¾Æ ȯÀÚÁß Á¤½Å Àå¾Ö¾Æ¿Í(P<0.1) Àü½ÅÁúȯ º´·Â
ÀÇ ¾î¸°ÀÌ(P<0.01)¸¦ Á÷Á¢ Áø·áÇÏ´Â ºñÀ²ÀÌ ºñ°æÇèÀÚ±ºº¸´Ù ³ô¾Ò´Ù.
3. ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇèÀÚ±º ¹× ºñ°æÇèÀÚ±º ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ °³ÀÎÀû »óÈ£°ü°è¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Çൿ Á¶Àý¹æ
¹ýÀ» ½ÅüÀû ¼Ó¹ÚÀ̳ª ¾à¹°À» »ç¿ëÇÑ ÁøÁ¤¹æ¹ýº¸´Ù ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¸»-½Ã¹ü-½ÃÇà, ¾îÁ¶
Á¶Àý, Ä¡·áÈ帻óµî°ú(ÀÌ»óP<0.05) Pedi-WrapÀÇ »ç¿ë(P<0.01) Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇè
ÀÚ±ºÀÇ »ç¿ë ºóµµ°¡ À¯ÀǼºÀÖ°Ô ³ô¾Ò°í Ä¡·áÀÇ Áß´Ü È¤Àº ¿¬±â´Â À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ³·¾Ò´Ù(P<0.05).
4. ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇèÀÚ±º¿¡¼­ Çൿ Á¶ÀýÀ» ¹®Á¦·Î Ÿ ÀÇ¿ø¿¡ ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ´Â Á¤µµ´Â À¯ÀǼºÀÖ
°Ô ÀûÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù(P<0.05).
5. ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇè ¿©ºÎ¿Í ¾à¹°À» »ç¿ëÇÑ ÁøÁ¤, ¾Æ»êÈ­Áú¼Ò-»ê¼Ò È©ÀÔ ÁøÁ¤ ¹æ¹ýÀÇ
»ç¿ë ºóµµ »çÀÌ¿¡´Â À¯ÀǼº ÀÖ´Â »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.05).
6. ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ¼ö·Ã °æÇè ¿©ºÎ¿Í ÀÇ·Ú Àå¼Ò ¹× Çൿ Á¶Àý Áö½ÄÀ» ½ÀµæÇÑ °æ·Î »çÀÌ¿¡´Â À¯
ÀǼºÀÖ´Â »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.05).

Recognition and attitude of pediatric patients on dental treatment are formed by many
factors. Combinations of characteristics of each patient, direct and indirect dental and
medical histories, other circumstances including parent¡¯s attitude, and especially attitude
and the method of behavior management of dentist are acted together into a child. So,
complicated reaction such as fear, anxiety, resistance and timidity can be occurred.
Questionnaires about behavior management and present treatment status of child
patients in Seoul area. 113 returned questionnaires(trained ; 49, untrained ; 64) were
analyzed and N2O-O2 inhalative seadtion showed significant
positive correlation(P<0.05).
compared statistically. Results were as follows;
1. Pediatric trained dentists group treated more pediatric patients than untrained
dentists(P<0.05) and showed significant easiness for the treatment of pediatric patients
compared to adult patients(P<0.05).
2. The percentage of treating mental retarded patients(P<0.1) and medically
compromised patients(P<0.01) by themselves took higher rate in pediatric trained dentist
group.
3. Both groups favored behavior management on the basis of interpersonal relationship
rather than physical restraint or using sedatives. In the items on Tell-Show-Do(P<0.05),
Voice Control(P<0.05), Positive Reinforcement(P<0.05), applying Pedi-Wrap(P<0.01),
Pediatric trained dentist group showed significantly higher rate, but rather showed lower
rate in uncontinuing or delaying treatment(P<0.05).
4. In the Pediatric trained dentist group, rate of referring to other clinic due to
behavior problem was significantly low(P<0.05)
5. Between experience of pediatric trained dentists and frequency of
drug-using-sedation and N2O-O2 inhalative sedation showed
significant positive correlation(P<0.05).
6. Among experience of pediatric trained dentist, referring clinic and route of acquiring
behavior management method show significant positive correlation(P<0.05).

Å°¿öµå

pediatric trained or untrained dentist; behavior management; compared study;

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